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[BUGS] pg_dump failure in tar format.

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Nick Fankhauser
 
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Default [BUGS] pg_dump failure in tar format. - 08-01-2003 , 10:58 AM







I've posted the information below twice to the admin list without getting a
solution, so I'm promoting it to a bug.

I'm not subscribed to the bug list, so please cc me on responses and I'll
try to supply information as needed.


I'm getting the following error message:

pg_dump: [tar archiver] could not write to tar member (wrote 39, attempted
166)

Here are the particulars:

-I'm running this command: "pg_dump -Ft prod > prod.dump.tar" (The database
is named prod)

-The dump gets about 1/4 of the way through, and then gives me the error
message and dies.

-I'm running PostgreSQL version 7.3.2.

-There is plenty of disk space available.

-The same command on the same database and server with same specs worked
last week when I was on V7.2.1.

-Since upgrading, more data has been added, but the structure of the
database is unchanged.

-Using the -v switch shows me that it always quits on the same table, but
otherwise adds no new information.

-The part of the error message in parentheses changes on each run. For
instance, on the last run, I got "(wrote 64, attempted 174)" The rest of
the message remains consistent.

-The table it quits on is fairly large- about 2.6GB. It is both "wide"
because it contains a text field that is usually a few sentences of text,
and "long", containing 9,137,808 records. This is also the only table in our
database that is split into multiple files.

-A text dump using this command works fine and exports the entire database
without a problem: "pg_dump prod > prod.dump.text"

-I have set up an identical system (Same hardware, same software, same Data
in DB) to do testing on, and confirmed that I get the same error on this
system, so it appears to not be a hardware error or just a bad copy of the
software.

-Several folks suggested that I was hitting the 2GB file size limit. This is
not the case. Here is a snip from the console log on the second machine that
I'm using to diagnose with:


nickf@morgai:~$ pg_dump -Ft alpha > dump.tar
pg_dump: [tar archiver] could not write to tar member (wrote 110, attempted
398)
nickf@morgai:~$
nickf@morgai:~$
nickf@morgai:~$ ls -al dump.tar
-rw-r--r-- 1 nickf nickf 1388367872 Jul 21 14:49 dump.tar
nickf@morgai:~$


Thanks for looking this over- please let me know if anyone has any ideas
about this.

-Regards,
-Nick

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Philip Warner
 
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Default Re: [BUGS] pg_dump failure in tar format. - 08-01-2003 , 06:38 PM






At 02:47 PM 1/08/2003 -0500, Nick Fankhauser - Doxpop wrote:
Quote:
pg_dump: [tar archiver] could not write to tar member (wrote 39, attempted
166)
One of the nasty features of TAR format is that it needs to know the file
size before adding it to the archive. As a result, pg_dump stores the file
in the /tmp directory before moving it to the actual output file. For huge
files, this means /tmp must be able to cope with the uncompressed size of
the largest table. It's horrible, I know, which is why I use -Fc, but I'd
guess this is the cause of your error.

It uses tmpfile() to get a temp file, so I can't see a simple way to test
this, unless you can free up 2+GB in /tmp?

Please let me know if this is the cause, and if you can not test it, I will
try to send a patch to (temporarily) avoid using tmpfile(). Ideally, I
suppose pg_dump should support the ability to override the tmpfile() location.

Bye for now,

Philip




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