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Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ?

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  #1  
Old   
Guillermo Schwarz
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 07-28-2003 , 09:48 PM






Does ROI ring a bell?

If you can prove OODB is easier/faster/larger/cheaper than commercial RDBMS,
most managers would agree on moving their databases. I have not seen that
happening, maybe there are lots of good products, but they are not giving
away their merchandise like Sun did with Java. Ok, Sun is struggling now, so
maybe it is a bad example.

OTOH it is amazing how many projects now use Java. Also it is amazing that
nobody has come up with a good OODB for use with Java, seizing that
opportunity.

Cheers,
Guillermo.

"H.Y.Lui" <hylui (AT) netvigator (DOT) com> escribió en el mensaje
news:bc9u01$5r636 (AT) rain (DOT) i-cable.com...
Quote:
Yeah~

It is just a matter of time but how long will it be?

Are people willing to pay for the migration from RDBMS to OODB?

Are people willing to take the risk to move their systems running smoothly
on RDBMS to OODB?



"John Luongs" <johnluongs (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> ???
news:3EE3EC4E.AB58C2E4 (AT) hotmail (DOT) com ???...
Yes but no!

Ten year ago, I learned and invested OODB in University. I deeply
believed
that OODB was the good future. Ten year after, it is the dream. I
can't
find
jobs in OODB. I still work on RDB but play the trial versions of OODB
as
my
favourite toy. Who can put the OODB over the RDB? Sorry.

Greg wrote:

HI all

I have stumbled accros this group in a quest to find out the true
meaning of a OODBMS. and if there are any knowledgable people out
there
with a good understanding that could do some explaining of the basics

Until recently i thought i had a bit of an idea but i think at this
point i have no idea. I am about to finish a degree in Information
systems where the relational model is tought, but i have discovered
that
OODMS is going to be the future of Databases, albeit still a way off
yet,

However it still does not hurt to find out some things especially if
there is some usefull web sites, I have as yet not trawled to find
anything yet, as there can be many people who think they know
something
yet really have only the basic idea.

My idea would be that there will be objects designed for Example
"Employees" with all super classes encapsulated with in the Employee
object as well as necessary relationships etc etc. Is this the right
idea?

I look forward to seeing what discussion arises

regards
Greg






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  #2  
Old   
Bob Badour
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 07-29-2003 , 10:13 AM






"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Does ROI ring a bell?

If you can prove OODB is easier/faster/larger/cheaper than commercial
RDBMS,
most managers would agree on moving their databases. I have not seen that
happening, maybe there are lots of good products, but they are not giving
away their merchandise like Sun did with Java. Ok, Sun is struggling now,
so
maybe it is a bad example.

OTOH it is amazing how many projects now use Java. Also it is amazing that
nobody has come up with a good OODB for use with Java, seizing that
opportunity.
What are you talking about "nobody has come up with a good oodb for use with
Java"? See: http://www.firstsql.com/


Quote:
Cheers,
Guillermo.

"H.Y.Lui" <hylui (AT) netvigator (DOT) com> escribió en el mensaje
news:bc9u01$5r636 (AT) rain (DOT) i-cable.com...
Yeah~

It is just a matter of time but how long will it be?

Are people willing to pay for the migration from RDBMS to OODB?

Are people willing to take the risk to move their systems running
smoothly
on RDBMS to OODB?



"John Luongs" <johnluongs (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> ???
news:3EE3EC4E.AB58C2E4 (AT) hotmail (DOT) com ???...
Yes but no!

Ten year ago, I learned and invested OODB in University. I deeply
believed
that OODB was the good future. Ten year after, it is the dream. I
can't
find
jobs in OODB. I still work on RDB but play the trial versions of OODB
as
my
favourite toy. Who can put the OODB over the RDB? Sorry.

Greg wrote:

HI all

I have stumbled accros this group in a quest to find out the true
meaning of a OODBMS. and if there are any knowledgable people out
there
with a good understanding that could do some explaining of the
basics

Until recently i thought i had a bit of an idea but i think at this
point i have no idea. I am about to finish a degree in Information
systems where the relational model is tought, but i have discovered
that
OODMS is going to be the future of Databases, albeit still a way off
yet,

However it still does not hurt to find out some things especially if
there is some usefull web sites, I have as yet not trawled to find
anything yet, as there can be many people who think they know
something
yet really have only the basic idea.

My idea would be that there will be objects designed for Example
"Employees" with all super classes encapsulated with in the Employee
object as well as necessary relationships etc etc. Is this the right
idea?

I look forward to seeing what discussion arises

regards
Greg








Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old   
Guillermo Schwarz
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-03-2003 , 09:56 AM




"Bob Badour" <bbadour (AT) golden (DOT) net> escribió en el mensaje
news:UaxVa.1416$705.255588495 (AT) mantis (DOT) golden.net...
Quote:
"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote in message
OTOH it is amazing how many projects now use Java. Also it is amazing
that
nobody has come up with a good OODB for use with Java, seizing that
opportunity.

What are you talking about "nobody has come up with a good oodb for use
with
Java"? See: http://www.firstsql.com/

Interesting product. I found very interesting the discussion about why
EXISTS clauses were considered harmful by C.J. Date.

But I haven't seen any reference about FirstSQL being an OODBMS. How is it
different from using MySQL or HSQLDB? In what respect is FirstSQL an object
database? Can you show us some code?

The main idea about having OODBMS, if I remember correctly, was to have
databases with data AND behavior. Then databases included stored procedures,
and by no means that meant that databases had behavior. Some argue that
having a query language is more important, others argue that complex
relationships can't be adequately modelled using RDBMS. IMHO both are
correct, since so far one size does not fit all.




Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old   
Bob Badour
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-03-2003 , 06:11 PM



"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
"Bob Badour" <bbadour (AT) golden (DOT) net> escribió en el mensaje
news:UaxVa.1416$705.255588495 (AT) mantis (DOT) golden.net...
"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote in message
OTOH it is amazing how many projects now use Java. Also it is amazing
that
nobody has come up with a good OODB for use with Java, seizing that
opportunity.

What are you talking about "nobody has come up with a good oodb for use
with
Java"? See: http://www.firstsql.com/

Interesting product. I found very interesting the discussion about why
EXISTS clauses were considered harmful by C.J. Date.

But I haven't seen any reference about FirstSQL being an OODBMS. How is it
different from using MySQL or HSQLDB? In what respect is FirstSQL an
object
database? Can you show us some code?
See FirstSQL/J




Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old   
Lee Fesperman
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-05-2003 , 12:25 AM



Guillermo Schwarz wrote:
Quote:
"Bob Badour" <bbadour (AT) golden (DOT) net> escribió en el mensaje
news:UaxVa.1416$705.255588495 (AT) mantis (DOT) golden.net..
"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote in message
OTOH it is amazing how many projects now use Java. Also it is amazing that
nobody has come up with a good OODB for use with Java, seizing that
opportunity.

What are you talking about "nobody has come up with a good oodb for use with
Java"? See: http://www.firstsql.com/

Interesting product. I found very interesting the discussion about why
EXISTS clauses were considered harmful by C.J. Date.
I'm glad you found the site informative. FirstSQL is the only DBMS that has solved the
EXISTS problem.

Quote:
But I haven't seen any reference about FirstSQL being an OODBMS. How is it
different from using MySQL or HSQLDB? In what respect is FirstSQL an object
database? Can you show us some code?
Unlike MySQL or HSQLDB, FirstSQL/J provides integrated support for objects. In
FirstSQL/J, table columns can have an object class as their datatype. The value of an
object column can be an instance of its defined class or one of its subclasses.

FirstSQL/J extends SQL to allow you to call the methods of object columns. A simple
query example:

SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getHeight() < 14;

Quote:
The main idea about having OODBMS, if I remember correctly, was to have
databases with data AND behavior. Then databases included stored procedures,
and by no means that meant that databases had behavior. Some argue that
having a query language is more important, others argue that complex
relationships can't be adequately modelled using RDBMS. IMHO both are
correct, since so far one size does not fit all.
Object columns have data (fields in the object) *and* behavior (methods in the object).
Extended object capabilities enhance the strengths of SQL.

Complex relationships can be stored in object columns, but we encourage the use of
relational facilities for modeling complex relationships. As OODBMS proponents have
discovered, accessing complex relationships using object structures is too difficult.

You are misinformed in stating that RDBMSs can't adequately model complex relationships.
This is where the relational model excels.

--
Lee Fesperman, FirstSQL, Inc. (http://www.firstsql.com)
================================================== ============
* The Ultimate DBMS is here!
* FirstSQL/J Object/Relational DBMS (http://www.firstsql.com)


Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old   
David Morse
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-07-2003 , 01:10 PM



FirstSQL/J certainly delivers a good Java ORDBMS that easily takes advantage
of OO and SQL RDBMS. The simplicity of using Java classes as objects along
with the methods, both simple and complex, in the database without special
treatment or 3rd party O/R tools is where the future of database technology
is leading.

Go ahead - feel free to seize the opportunity.

www.firstsql.com

Dave M.
"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Does ROI ring a bell?

If you can prove OODB is easier/faster/larger/cheaper than commercial
RDBMS,
most managers would agree on moving their databases. I have not seen that
happening, maybe there are lots of good products, but they are not giving
away their merchandise like Sun did with Java. Ok, Sun is struggling now,
so
maybe it is a bad example.

OTOH it is amazing how many projects now use Java. Also it is amazing that
nobody has come up with a good OODB for use with Java, seizing that
opportunity.

Cheers,
Guillermo.

"H.Y.Lui" <hylui (AT) netvigator (DOT) com> escribió en el mensaje
news:bc9u01$5r636 (AT) rain (DOT) i-cable.com...
Yeah~

It is just a matter of time but how long will it be?

Are people willing to pay for the migration from RDBMS to OODB?

Are people willing to take the risk to move their systems running
smoothly
on RDBMS to OODB?



"John Luongs" <johnluongs (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> ???
news:3EE3EC4E.AB58C2E4 (AT) hotmail (DOT) com ???...
Yes but no!

Ten year ago, I learned and invested OODB in University. I deeply
believed
that OODB was the good future. Ten year after, it is the dream. I
can't
find
jobs in OODB. I still work on RDB but play the trial versions of OODB
as
my
favourite toy. Who can put the OODB over the RDB? Sorry.

Greg wrote:

HI all

I have stumbled accros this group in a quest to find out the true
meaning of a OODBMS. and if there are any knowledgable people out
there
with a good understanding that could do some explaining of the
basics

Until recently i thought i had a bit of an idea but i think at this
point i have no idea. I am about to finish a degree in Information
systems where the relational model is tought, but i have discovered
that
OODMS is going to be the future of Databases, albeit still a way off
yet,

However it still does not hurt to find out some things especially if
there is some usefull web sites, I have as yet not trawled to find
anything yet, as there can be many people who think they know
something
yet really have only the basic idea.

My idea would be that there will be objects designed for Example
"Employees" with all super classes encapsulated with in the Employee
object as well as necessary relationships etc etc. Is this the right
idea?

I look forward to seeing what discussion arises

regards
Greg








Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old   
Guillermo Schwarz
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-12-2003 , 06:55 AM




"Lee Fesperman" <firstsql (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com> escribió en el mensaje
news:3F2F3FD1.771B (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com...
Quote:
Guillermo Schwarz wrote:


But I haven't seen any reference about FirstSQL being an OODBMS. How is
it
different from using MySQL or HSQLDB? In what respect is FirstSQL an
object
database? Can you show us some code?

Unlike MySQL or HSQLDB, FirstSQL/J provides integrated support for
objects. In
FirstSQL/J, table columns can have an object class as their datatype. The
value of an
object column can be an instance of its defined class or one of its
subclasses.

FirstSQL/J extends SQL to allow you to call the methods of object columns.
A simple
query example:

SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getHeight() < 14;
Thanks for the example, that's a very simple example though. For example if
a shape can be a triangle, an square, a rectangle, a circle or a polygon,
the last query would run unchanged. We could do the following query:

SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getArea() < 100;

And we could create ShapeList extending Shape, so that complex structures
could be accessed using the same queries.

Quote:
The main idea about having OODBMS, if I remember correctly, was to have
databases with data AND behavior. Then databases included stored
procedures,
and by no means that meant that databases had behavior. Some argue that
having a query language is more important, others argue that complex
relationships can't be adequately modelled using RDBMS. IMHO both are
correct, since so far one size does not fit all.

Object columns have data (fields in the object) *and* behavior (methods in
the object).
Extended object capabilities enhance the strengths of SQL.
How does it version the classes?

Quote:
Complex relationships can be stored in object columns, but we encourage
the use of
relational facilities for modeling complex relationships. As OODBMS
proponents have
discovered, accessing complex relationships using object structures is too
difficult.

So we need O/R mapping anyway, right.
Quote:
You are misinformed in stating that RDBMSs can't adequately model complex
relationships.
This is where the relational model excels.
RDBMSs can model complez relationships as long as the reference from one
table to the other is fixed. If you want to model the shape hierarchy the
RDBMS model becomes messy, IMHO.

Cheers,
Guillermo Schwarz.





Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old   
Lee Fesperman
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-12-2003 , 08:58 PM



Guillermo Schwarz wrote:
Quote:
"Lee Fesperman" <firstsql (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com> escribió en el mensaje
news:3F2F3FD1.771B (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com..
Guillermo Schwarz wrote:

But I haven't seen any reference about FirstSQL being an OODBMS.
How is it different from using MySQL or HSQLDB? In what respect
is FirstSQL an object database? Can you show us some code?

Unlike MySQL or HSQLDB, FirstSQL/J provides integrated support for
objects. In FirstSQL/J, table columns can have an object class as
their datatype. The value of an object column can be an instance
of its defined class or one of its subclasses.

FirstSQL/J extends SQL to allow you to call the methods of object
columns. A simple query example:

SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getHeight() < 14;

Thanks for the example, that's a very simple example though. For example if
a shape can be a triangle, an square, a rectangle, a circle or a polygon,
the last query would run unchanged. We could do the following query:

SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getArea() < 100;

And we could create ShapeList extending Shape, so that complex structures
could be accessed using the same queries.
That's the point of the previous paragraph -- "The value of an object column can be an
instance of its defined class or one of its subclasses."

Quote:
The main idea about having OODBMS, if I remember correctly, was to have
databases with data AND behavior. Then databases included stored
procedures, and by no means that meant that databases had behavior.
Some argue that having a query language is more important, others
argue that complex relationships can't be adequately modelled using
RDBMS. IMHO both are correct, since so far one size does not fit all.

Object columns have data (fields in the object) *and* behavior
(methods in the object). Extended object capabilities enhance
the strengths of SQL.

How does it version the classes?
Versioning capabilities are currently limited, but this is not as big an issue. See
below.

Quote:
Complex relationships can be stored in object columns, but we
encourage the use of relational facilities for modeling complex
relationships. As OODBMS proponents have discovered, accessing
complex relationships using object structures is too difficult.

So we need O/R mapping anyway, right.
Yes, you often would. However, an ORDBMS provides 'native' mapping capabilities. See my
article on byte.com -- http://www.byte.com/documents/byt1043081505209/ (it's free, but
you have to register).

Actually, mapping is a natural requirement. The needs of a persistent, shareable
datastore are different from needs of an individual application. This is discussed in
the article (also available in pdf at http://www.firstsql.com/NativeWrappersA.pdf, no
registration needed).

Quote:
You are misinformed in stating that RDBMSs can't adequately model
complex relationships. This is where the relational model excels.

RDBMSs can model complez relationships as long as the reference from one
table to the other is fixed. If you want to model the shape hierarchy the
RDBMS model becomes messy, IMHO.
I just modelled that using a relational domain. How is that messy?

You have a limited view of the model. Relationships do not have to be fixed in
relational. An RDBMS is uniquely capable of handling dynamic relationships. It's the OO
model that tends to be inflexible and overly complex (messy).

The OO model has a bunch of ways of handling relationships -- is-a, has-a and various
ad-hoc techniques with only vague guidelines as to which to use. This is complex and
rigid. You also have to worry about direction in relationships.

The relational model has exactly one way to represent relationships --- as values in
tables (actually, in relations). Blindly simple and powerful at the same time.

That's why versioning is so crucial in OO designs. You never have a clue whether you did
it right.

--
Lee Fesperman, FirstSQL, Inc. (http://www.firstsql.com)
================================================== ============
* The Ultimate DBMS is here!
* FirstSQL/J Object/Relational DBMS (http://www.firstsql.com)


Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old   
Guillermo Schwarz
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-31-2003 , 09:37 AM




"Lee Fesperman" <firstsql (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com> escribió en el mensaje
news:3F399B2D.447B (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com...
Quote:
SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getArea() < 100;

And we could create ShapeList extending Shape, so that complex
structures
could be accessed using the same queries.

That's the point of the previous paragraph -- "The value of an object
column can be an
instance of its defined class or one of its subclasses."
Yes, in an OO model that's true. That's is not the case though in the
relational model. A triangle, a square and a circle would be stored in
different tables, not in the same table as in a OO database.
Quote:

How does it version the classes?

Versioning capabilities are currently limited, but this is not as big an
issue. See
below.

Complex relationships can be stored in object columns, but we
encourage the use of relational facilities for modeling complex
relationships. As OODBMS proponents have discovered, accessing
complex relationships using object structures is too difficult.

So we need O/R mapping anyway, right.

Yes, you often would. However, an ORDBMS provides 'native' mapping
capabilities. See my
article on byte.com -- http://www.byte.com/documents/byt1043081505209/
(it's free, but
you have to register).
It asked me to register and it was not free, therefore I couldn't read it.

The fact that you need mapping means that individual fields in a class must
be mapped to fields in a table. But a field in a class may dynamically refer
to different classes in an object model, that is not the case in the
relational model.
Quote:
Actually, mapping is a natural requirement. The needs of a persistent,
shareable
datastore are different from needs of an individual application. This is
discussed in
the article (also available in pdf at
http://www.firstsql.com/NativeWrappersA.pdf, no
registration needed).

You are misinformed in stating that RDBMSs can't adequately model
complex relationships. This is where the relational model excels.

RDBMSs can model complez relationships as long as the reference from one
table to the other is fixed. If you want to model the shape hierarchy
the
RDBMS model becomes messy, IMHO.

I just modelled that using a relational domain. How is that messy?
Can you show us the resulting model?

Quote:
You have a limited view of the model. Relationships do not have to be
fixed in
relational. An RDBMS is uniquely capable of handling dynamic
relationships.

Can you show us some example?

Quote:
It's the OO
model that tends to be inflexible and overly complex (messy).

The OO model has a bunch of ways of handling relationships -- is-a, has-a
and various
ad-hoc techniques with only vague guidelines as to which to use. This is
complex and
rigid. You also have to worry about direction in relationships.
The relational model does not have direction in relationships?
Quote:
The relational model has exactly one way to represent relationships --- as
values in
tables (actually, in relations). Blindly simple and powerful at the same
time.

That's why versioning is so crucial in OO designs. You never have a clue
whether you did
it right.
Do you mean you never change your relational database model? Once done it is
cast in stone?

Cheers,
Guillermo Schwarz.




Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old   
Bob Badour
 
Posts: n/a

Default Re: OODBMS Furue or Not ? - 08-31-2003 , 10:02 AM



"Guillermo Schwarz" <guillermo_schwarz (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
"Lee Fesperman" <firstsql (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com> escribió en el mensaje
news:3F399B2D.447B (AT) ix (DOT) netcom.com...

SELECT shape FROM shape_table WHERE shape.getArea() < 100;

And we could create ShapeList extending Shape, so that complex
structures
could be accessed using the same queries.

That's the point of the previous paragraph -- "The value of an object
column can be an
instance of its defined class or one of its subclasses."

Yes, in an OO model that's true. That's is not the case though in the
relational model. A triangle, a square and a circle would be stored in
different tables, not in the same table as in a OO database.
You are not listening to Lee. In the relational model, a relation might
represent a triangle, a square and a circle in the same attribute of
different tuples in a singe relation. In fact, Lee's product is more
relational than other SQL products, and it allows exactly the above. (Your
uneducated declarations notwithstanding.)


Quote:
How does it version the classes?

Versioning capabilities are currently limited, but this is not as big an
issue. See
below.

Complex relationships can be stored in object columns, but we
encourage the use of relational facilities for modeling complex
relationships. As OODBMS proponents have discovered, accessing
complex relationships using object structures is too difficult.

So we need O/R mapping anyway, right.

Yes, you often would. However, an ORDBMS provides 'native' mapping
capabilities. See my
article on byte.com -- http://www.byte.com/documents/byt1043081505209/
(it's free, but
you have to register).

It asked me to register and it was not free, therefore I couldn't read it.
Lee, Guillermo is right about the fee. The least expensive option is almost
$20 US.


Quote:
The fact that you need mapping means that individual fields in a class
must
be mapped to fields in a table. But a field in a class may dynamically
refer
to different classes in an object model, that is not the case in the
relational model.
Again, your opinion expressed above is incorrect. You simply do not know
enough about the relational model, and subsequently you suffer from common
prejudices and misconceptions.


Quote:
Actually, mapping is a natural requirement. The needs of a persistent,
shareable
datastore are different from needs of an individual application. This is
discussed in
the article (also available in pdf at
http://www.firstsql.com/NativeWrappersA.pdf, no
registration needed).

You are misinformed in stating that RDBMSs can't adequately model
complex relationships. This is where the relational model excels.

RDBMSs can model complez relationships as long as the reference from
one
table to the other is fixed. If you want to model the shape hierarchy
the
RDBMS model becomes messy, IMHO.

I just modelled that using a relational domain. How is that messy?

Can you show us the resulting model?
He already did. Can you understand relatively simple english?


Quote:
You have a limited view of the model. Relationships do not have to be
fixed in
relational. An RDBMS is uniquely capable of handling dynamic
relationships.

Can you show us some example?
If you have to ask, you have not sufficiently educated yourself on the topic
of data management to make credible public declarations or to make demands
for remedial online education.


Quote:
It's the OO
model that tends to be inflexible and overly complex (messy).

The OO model has a bunch of ways of handling relationships -- is-a,
has-a
and various
ad-hoc techniques with only vague guidelines as to which to use. This is
complex and
rigid. You also have to worry about direction in relationships.

The relational model does not have direction in relationships?
No, it does not. If you educated yourself on the most basic data management
facts, you would already realize that relationships expressed by like values
in the relational model are symmetric.


Quote:
The relational model has exactly one way to represent relationships ---
as
values in
tables (actually, in relations). Blindly simple and powerful at the same
time.

That's why versioning is so crucial in OO designs. You never have a clue
whether you did
it right.

Do you mean you never change your relational database model?
No, he does not mean that. You need to prepare better.




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